Which form of government interprets the law?

The judiciary is the branch of government responsible for interpreting the law. This function includes overseeing legal disputes, interpreting legal statutes, and ensuring that laws are applied fairly and justly. The judiciary plays a crucial role in the legal system, as it provides a check on the legislative and executive branches by assessing whether laws and actions align with the constitution and established legal standards.

In a legal system, judges and courts assess evidence, listen to arguments from both sides, and decide cases based on existing laws and interpretations of those laws. This interpretation can lead to rulings that set precedents, guiding how laws are understood and applied in the future.

While other branches of government, such as the legislative branch, create laws, and the executive branch enforces them, it is the judiciary that ensures these laws are interpreted correctly and are in compliance with higher laws, such as constitutions. As such, the judiciary is vital for upholding the rule of law and protecting individual rights.